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Summary:

Three generations of English merchant adventurers -- not the Pilgrims, as we have so long believed -- were the earliest founders of America. Profit -- not piety -- was their primary motive. Some seventy years before the Mayflower sailed, a small group of English merchants formed 'The Mysterie, Company, and Fellowship of Merchant Adventurers for the Discovery of Regions, Dominions, Islands, and Places Unknown, ' one of the world's first joint-stock companies. Back then, in the mid-sixteenth century, England was a small and relatively insignificant kingdom on the periphery of Europe, and it had begun to face a daunting array of social, commercial, and political problems. Struggling with a single export -- woolen cloth -- the merchants were forced to seek new markets and trading partners, especially as political discord followed the straitened circumstances in which so many English people found themselves. At first the merchants headed east, and dreamed of Cathay -- China, with its silks and exotic luxuries. Eventually, they turned west, and so began a new chapter in world history. The work of reaching the New World required the very latest in navigational science as well as an extraordinary appetite for risk. Trade and business drove English interest in establishing colonies, and determined what happened once their ships reached the New World.

Table of Contents:

• The prequel to the pilgrims
• Waxing cold and in decay
• The lure of Cathay
• The mysterie
• A newe and strange navigation
• An elusive realm
• The last great challenge of the age
• The supposed strait
• Tresor trouvee
• Ilandish empire
• Nova Albion
• To heaven by sea
• Western planting
• Principal navigations
• The old East and the new West
• Two Virginias
• A public plantation
• First colony
• A stake in the ground
• A weighty voyage

• Forgotten founders.

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Author/Creator:

Butman, John , author

Contributors:

Targett, Simon , author

Languages:

English

Language Notes:

Item content: English

Main Work:

New World, Inc.: the making of America by England's merchant adventurers [by Butman, J.]

Subjects:

America — Discovery and exploration — British

Great Britain — Colonies — America — History — 16th century

Colonial companies — America — History

Great Britain — Commerce — History — 16th century

1500-1599

British

British colonies

Colonial companies

Commerce

Discoveries in geography

Western Hemisphere

America

Great Britain

Genres:

History

General Notes:

Map on endpapers.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 337-353) and index.

Physical Description:

xxv, 405 pages, 8 unnumbered pages of plates : illustrations (chiefly color), maps (some color) ; 25 cm

Call Numbers:

E127 .B97 2018

ISBNs:

0316307882 (hardcover)
9780316307888 (hardcover)

Library of Congress Control Numbers:

2017963936

OCLC Numbers:

986956169